Burt
Castle is probably the best known castle in the north-west
because of it prominent position on a hilltop clearly
visible from the Derry-Letterkenny road. There is no
path or road to the site of the castle and it is on
private land. It is possible to get close to it by taking
one of the roads leading off of the main Derry-Letterkenny
road.
It was built in the sixteenth century during the reign
of Henry the VIII. A medallion found near the castle
was dated 1525 and a coin of 1547 was found nearby.
In 1587 two brothers, Richard and Henry Hovenden were
in command here and they were ordered to resist the
Spanish Armada.
When the O'Dohertys lost Elagh Castle, they took refuge
here. Sir Cahair O'Doherty was in charge in 1601 and
it was later garrisoned by Hugh Boy O'Doherty. When
Sir Cahair began his rebellion against the crown the
English attacked it but were beaten back.
After the defeat of Sir Cahair it fell into the hands
of the Chichester family. It is recorded that it was
in ruin in 1833 and has suffered further damage since.
The walls are built of rough rubble and the keep is
three stories. There are two circular watch towers which
offer superb views of the surrounding countryside. Both
have openings for muskets. A stair within one of the
towers is in good condition and can be used to the top
story, where there is a small vaulted chamber. |
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